Learn About Upgrading Your MCSE on Windows Server 2003
By Certification Magazine —
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Answer:
A
Tutorial:
You should run the Appcmd set vdir /vdir.name:"DreamSuites/Graphics/Logos" /physicalPath:File1DreamSuitesGFXData command. A virtual directory is a directory name that corresponds to a physical directory on the Web server. The names of virtual directories are used in URL addresses. A virtual directory allows you to include directory content in a Web site or Web application without needing to move the content physically into that Web site or Web application directory. When you move the location of a virtual directory's content in the file system, you must also update the physical path in IIS to ensure users are able to access the content of the virtual directory.
You can run the Appcmd set vdir command with the /vdir.name and /physicalPath parameters to change the path to a virtual directory's content. The /vdir.name parameter specifies the virtual path of the virtual directory. The /physicalPath parameter specifies the physical path to the content used by the application.
For example, to change the physical path to the location File1DreamSuitesGFXData for a virtual directory named Logos in an application named Graphics within a Web site named DreamSuites, you should run the following command: Appcmd set vdir /vdir.name:"DreamSuites/Graphics/Logos" /physicalPath:File1DreamSuitesGFXData.
You should not run the Appcmd set vdir /vdir.name:"DreamSuites/Graphics/Logos" /path:File1DreamSuitesGFXData command. The /path parameter is used to specify the virtual path to the virtual directory. When you want to change the physical path to a virtual directory's content, you must use the /physicalPath parameter. The /physicalPath parameter specifies the physical path to the content used by the application.
You should not run the Appcmd set vdir /vdir.name:"Logos" /physicalPath:File1DreamSuitesGFXData command. In this scenario, the Logos virtual directory created in the Graphics application in the DreamSuites Web site. Therefore, you should specify the complete path to the virtual directory, which is DreamSuites/Graphics/Logos.
You should not run the Appcmd set vdir /vdir.name:"Logos" /path:File1DreamSuitesGFXData command. In this scenario, the Logos virtual directory created in the Graphics application in the DreamSuites Web site. Therefore, you should specify the complete path to the virtual directory, which is DreamSuites/Graphics/Logos. Also, to change the physical path to a virtual directory's content, you must use the /physicalPath parameter to specify the physical path to the content used by the application.
Reference:
Objective: Configure Server Roles.
Sub-objective: Configure Active Directory Certificate Services.
Multiple answer, multiple-choice
You are the systems administrator for your company. The company's network consists of a single Active Directory domain running Windows Server 2008 servers. Your company wants to provide smart cards to all users to log on to the domain. To achieve this, you are required to install an enterprise root certification authority (CA) in your domain. Which two actions should you perform to install an enterprise root CA? (Each correct answer presents a part of the solution. Choose two.)
A. Install Windows Server 2008 Enterprise edition on a server in the network.
B. Add the new CA to the domain.
C. Install Windows Server 2008 Standard edition on a server in the network.
D. Install Active Directory Lightweight Directory Services (AD LDS) on a server in the network.
E. Leave the CA in a workgroup.
Answer:
A, B
Tutorial:
You should install Windows Server 2008 Enterprise edition on a server in the network and add the server to the domain. Active Directory Certificate Services (AD CS) provides services for creating and managing public key certificates that are used in software security systems that employ public key technologies. You can use the Add Roles Wizard to install the AD CS role on a Windows Server 2008 computer. A CA can be an enterprise CA or a stand-alone CA.
Installing an enterprise CA is appropriate if the CA is a member of a domain and can use access Directory Services to issue and manage certificates. You should install a stand-alone CA if the CA does not use Directory Services data to issue or manage certificates. When installing a CA, you can also specify whether the CA is a root CA or a subordinate CA. You should install a root CA if you are installing the first or only CA in a public key infrastructure. You should install a subordinate CA if your CA will obtain its CA certificate from another CA higher in a public key infrastructure.
An enterprise CA requires access to AD DS. Enterprise CAs can only be installed on servers running Windows Server 2008 Enterprise or Windows Server 2008 Datacenter editions. A stand-alone CA does not require the use of AD DS, but it can be configured to use AD DS. An enterprise root CA must be a member of the domain, while allowing a stand-alone to access CA to access AD is optional.
You should not Install Windows Server 2008 Standard edition on a server because Enterprise CAs can only be installed on servers running Windows Server 2008 Enterprise or Windows Server 2008 Datacenter editions.
You should not install AD LDS on the server because an enterprise CA requires AD DS.
You should not leave the CA in a work group because an enterprise root CA must be a member of the domain in order to store its information in AD.
References:
Objective: Maintain the Active Directory Environment.
Sub-objective: Configure backup and recovery.
